1. *Spasmodic Colic*: Caused by spasms in the intestines.
2. *Impaction Colic*: Resulting from blockages in the digestive tract, often due to dehydration or poor diet.
3. *Torsion/Volvulus Colic*: Occurs when the intestine twists, which can cut off blood supply.
4. *Enteritis*: Inflammation of the intestines, often due to infection.
Symptoms:
1- Pawing at the ground
2- Lying down and getting up repeatedly
3- Rolling or attempting to roll
4- Loss of appetite
5- Sweating
6- Increased heart rate
Causes:
1- Sudden dietary changes
2- Inadequate water intake
3- High-stress situations
4- Lack of exercise
5- Parasite infestations
Treatment:
1- *Mild Cases*: Often treated with analgesics and monitoring.
2- *Severe Cases*: Requires veterinary intervention, including surgery.
Prevention:
1- Maintain a consistent diet and feeding schedule.
2- Ensure access to clean water.
3- Regular exercise and proper dental care.
If you suspect a horse has colic, it's crucial to contact a veterinarian immediately, as timely treatment can be life-saving.
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